Before requesting germplasm, scientists should consider their capacity to receive it. The plant list includes a further 30 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus pterocarpus. Pterocarpus macrocarpus as a priority species in need of immediate conservation intervention and appropriate protection. A detailed guide, with excellent linedrawings, to 100 of the more important trees of laos and vietnam. Recently there has been increasing interest in plants and plantderived compounds as raw food and medicinal agents. It belongs to the subfamily faboideae, and was recently assigned to the informal monophyletic pterocarpus clade within the dalbergieae. Pterocarpus tinctorius is a useful timber tree, providing a fair quality wood that is an interesting substitute for the wood of pterocarpus angolensis, the latter being subject to unsustainable harvesting in many countries. This species may have been the source of the sandalwood used in king solomons temple. Pterocarpus indicus commonly known as amboyna wood, malay padauk, papua new guinea rosewood, philippine mahogany, andaman redwood, burmese rosewood, narra or pashu padauk is a species of pterocarpus native to southeastern asia, northern australasia, and the western pacific ocean islands, in cambodia, southernmost china, east timor, indonesia, malaysia, papua new guinea, the philippines. Pdf assessment of genetic diversity of narra pterocarpus indicus.
A glasshouse experiment was undertaken to investigate the effects of inoculation of 18 strains of diverse rhizobia comprising species from four. A detailed investigation of the pterocarpus clade core. Download 506 pterocarpus stock photos for free or amazingly low rates. Pterocarpus indicus echinatus cambodia, china, myanmar, thailand. Asian journal of research in botany aims to publish highquality papers click here for types of paper in all aspects of botany. In ayurveda, an indian system of traditional medicine, a wide spectrum of medicinal properties of pterocarpus santalinus is described. An pterocarpus indicus in nahilalakip ha genus nga pterocarpus, ngan familia nga fabaceae. In malaysia, it has been used as a shade tree for at least 100 years comer, 1988. Cambodia tree seed project, 2001, some endangered species of cambodia. Narapla long spelim nem blong pterocarpus indicus diwai blong kantri long filipin, em i spelim tu national resttlement administration. Narra pterocarpus indicus national tree rosewood tzu. Therapeutic potential of pterocarpus santalinus l an update. A very good work, giving lots of information about each plant.
Kayunya keras, kemerahmerahan, dan cukup berat, yang dalam perdagangan dikelompokkan sebagai narra atau rosewood di pelbagai daerah, angsana dikenal dengan namanama yang mirip. Pterocarpus indicus leaves waste would be a problem for residents of. Pterocarpus santalinus synonyms, pterocarpus santalinus pronunciation, pterocarpus santalinus translation, english dictionary definition of pterocarpus santalinus. Page designed through the cooperative efforts of interagency itis teams. Pdf wersktuk pterocarpus indicus muhammad romadhon. It is a speciesrich formation described by whitmore 1969 as floristically similar to that of. Pterocarpus indicus simple english wikipedia, the free. However, pterocarpus tinctorius has been studied insufficiently, and it is difficult to determine its prospects as a commercial timber tree under sustainable management. A pharmaceutical formulation for oral administration containing root, bark and wood of philippine narra tree pterocarpus indicus in dried powder form in sachet in a unit of 2 to 3 grams and made into a decoction of 8 ounces or in capsule in a unit of 100 to 300 milligrams at a dosage of three to six times a day can enhance the immune system of a person and can be used for the. Angsana wikipedia bahasa indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas. Of a moderate growth rate, mature trees of the species may exceed 30 m in height and 1 m d.
The genus pterocarpus consists of about 60 species distributed throughout the tropics the plant list, 20. The journal also encourages the submission of useful reports of negative results. Apforgen priority species information sheet pterocarpus indicus. Combining ability for maturity and plant height in brassica rapa l. Pterocarpus indicus definition of pterocarpus indicus by. Composition and method for the prevention and treatment of. This species is protected by cambodian forestry law no.
Pterocarpus indicus or narra, a common tree in the philippines known for its valuable. Hosted by the usgs core science analytics and synthesis. Mukwa and important and threatened timber species of the miombo woodlands find, read and. Pterocarpus indicus commonly known as amboyna wood, malay padauk, papua new guinea rosewood, philippine mahogany, andaman redwood, burmese rosewood, narra and asana in the philippines, angsana, or pashu padauk is a species of pterocarpus native to southeastern asia, northern australasia, and the western pacific ocean islands, in cambodia, southernmost china, east timor, indonesia. Pterocarpus indicus is a large tree that tends to have a short, clear bole, a spreading crown, especially when opengrown, and a large buttress. Pterocarpus indicus is a large evergreen to deciduous tree with a large, spreading crown of many long branches that are at first ascending, but eventually arch over and sometimes droop at the ends. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Pterocarpus indicus commonly known as amboyna wood is actually a species of pterocarpus and a member of the fabaceae family native to southeastern asia, northern australasia, and the western pacific ocean islands, in cambodia, southernmost china, east timor, indonesia, malaysia, papua new guinea, the philippines, the ryukyu islands, the solomon islands, thailand, and vietnam. Pterocarpus indicus is a large deciduous tree which grows to 30 m high or more. Nov 23, 2014 pterocarpus indicus amboine, pashu padauk, malay paduak, new guinea rosewood, or, ambiguously, narra which can refer to several pterocarpus species is a species of pterocarpus native to.
Where the ranges of the two species merge, they are indistinguishable. It is endemic to india and considered globally endangered, with illegal harvest being a key threat. Pashu padauk, malay padauk, new guinea rosewood pterocarpus lucens guill. A bonsai stand made from african padauk wood 20602 19. A detailed investigation of the pterocarpus clade leguminosae. Pterocarpus blancoi, pterocarpus echinatus, pterocarpus vidalianus, narra, new guinea rosewood, bluewater, sand dragon, burmese rosewood. Pterocarpus macrocarpus burma padauk is a species of pterocarpus native to southeastern asia in northeastern india, burma, laos, thailand, and vietnam. The root, bark and wood of pterocarpus indicus philippine narra tree is a component in a pharmaceutical formulation touted for immune enhancing properties and purported use for the prevention and treatment of asthma. Other articles where pterocarpus santalinus is discussed.
Jun 11, 2014 media in category pterocarpus the following 4 files are in this category, out of 4 total. Pterocarpus indicus tree native to southeastern asia having reddish wood with a mottled or striped black grain padauk, padouk, amboyna genus. The plants database includes the following 8 species of pterocarpus. Pterocarpus vidalianus rolfe pterocarpus pubescens merr. Pterocarpus santalinus definition of pterocarpus santalinus. Pterocarpus pallidus blanco pterocarpus papuanus f. Narra, rosewood, pterocarpus indicus, the national tree, tzu tan herbal medicine an illustrated compilation of philippine medicinal plants by dr godofredo stuart, with botanical information, chemical properties, folkloric uses and research studies. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. Pterocarpus pallidus blanco pterocarpus obtusatus miq. Most species of pterocarpus yield valuable timber traded as padauk or padouk. A deciduous tree, spreading and much branched, particularly if periodically pruned. It is a mediumsized tree growing to 1030 m rarely to 39 m tall, with a trunk up to 1.
Papilionoideae is a tropical legume with potential for commercial forest plantation. Starr0907303469pterocarpus indicushabitat aerial view magic islandhonoluluoahu 24675299740. Pterocarpus indicus occupies a native range stretching from southern burma through. Pterocarpus indicus amboine, pashu padauk, malay paduak, new guinea rosewood, or, ambiguously, narra which can refer to several pterocarpus species is a species of pterocarpus native to southeastern asia, northern australasia, and the western pacific ocean islands, in cambodia, southernmost china, east timor, indonesia, malaysia, papua new guinea, the philippines, the ryukyu.
Originally published in the journal blumea, it is available as a pdf on the interne. It has been widely introduced due to its many uses as an ornamental, a shade tree, for timber, reforestation, living fences and a windbreak around croplands. Most species of pterocarpus yield valuable timber traded as padauk. Pterocarpus stock photos download 506 royalty free photos. The compound leaves are about 1222 cm long and made up of 5 smaller leaflets. Pterocarpus indicus on integrated taxonomic information system. Pagka karon wala pay siak nga nalista ubos niini niya. Pterocarpus indicus pdf file archived 9 april 2008 at the wayback machine. Pterocarpus indicus commonly known as amboyna wood, malay padauk, papua new guinea rosewood, philippine mahogany, andaman redwood, burmese rosewood, narra and asana in the philippines, angsana, or pashu padauk is a species of pterocarpus native to southeastern asia, northern australasia, and the western pacific ocean islands, in cambodia, southernmost china, east timor, indonesia, malaysia. The airdried flowers 750 g were ground in a blender, then soaked in 2 l of. Pterocarpus indicus linked to current category edit wikidata pterocarpus indicus main topic of category. Angsana atau sonokembang pterocarpus indicus adalah sejenis pohon penghasil kayu berkualitas tinggi dari suku fabaceae leguminosae, polongpolongan. The name refers especially to pterocarpus indicus, or india padauk, noted for the ability of its wood to take a high polish. Pterocarpus indicus narra introduction narra pterocarpus indicus is a brieflydeciduous, majestic tree typically growing to 2535 m 82115 ft in height.
Assessment of genetic diversity of narra pterocarpus. Pterocarpus marsupium is widely used in ayurveda as rasayana for management of various metabolic disorders including hyperlipidemia. Pterocarpus santalinus tree of india and east indies yielding a hard fragrant timber prized for cabinetwork and dark red heartwood used as a. Many important bioactive phytocompounds have been extracted and identified from the heartwood of p. Pterocarpus indicus grows in areas receiving about 1200 mm to 3000 mm mean annual precipitation, only. The wood is hard and heavy, and the pattern of the grain and the colouring are hardly equaled by any other timber. Grown under open conditions, the canopy diameter is similar to the tree height. Pterocarpus indicus at encyclopedia of life pterocarpus indicus at national center for biotechnology information. The plant list includes 227 scientific plant names of species rank for the genus pterocarpus.
Decree no 321990 regulation of minagrigpr which was a merger. Every volume of this journal will consist of 4 issues. The record derives from ildis data supplied on 20100714 which reports it as an accepted name record 1893 mirror. This can be considered as the climatic climax vegetation over much of the solomon islands. One such plant is pterocarpus santalinus, which is widely used for the treatment of various ailments due to its extensive medicinal properties. It is commonly known as angsana or sena in malaysia and singapore, narra in the philippines, sonokembang in indonesia and pradoo in thailand. Pterocarpus indicus is a large tree, native to tropical and temperate asia and to parts of the pacific region. Narra em i first class municipality i stap long palawan provins, filipin. National plant germplasm system covid19 update, march 23, 2020. The wood is hard and heavy 625 kgm 3, and can be air seasoned without difficulty.
These are primarily included because names of species rank are. Pterocarpus indicus tree in thailand stock photo image of. The name pterocarpus comes from the greek words pteran meaning a wing and karpos meaning fruit. Pterocarpus indicus is a large tree, native to tropical and temperate asia and to. Pterocarpus indicus, an indian endemic tree species, has a restricted geographic range in the eastern ghats. Pterocarpus indicus commonly known as amboyna wood, malay padauk, papua new guinea rosewood, philippine mahogany, andaman redwood, burmese rosewood, narra 3, angsana, or pashu padauk is a species of pterocarpus native to southeastern asia. Pterocarpus indicus is a species of pterocarpus native to southeastern asia, northern. The bark of pterocarpus marsupium may be considered as good source of natural antioxidants for free radical mediated ailments. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Ang pterocarpus indicus sakop sa kahenera nga pterocarpus sa kabanay nga fabaceae. The species is estimated to have an extent of occurrence eoo of around 25,000 km2. Nodulation of the legume pterocarpus indicus by diverse strains of rhizobia.
Francis, pterocarpus indicus willd, in tropical tree seed manual. Strengthening national capacity for control of pterocarpus indicus wilt disease and forest protection f inal t echnical r eport boa and kirkendall page 4 previous work and reports dr boa visited the islands in april 2002 and september 2002, when he was accompanied by ms paula nash, also of cabi bioscience. Pdf antimicrobial terpenoids from pterocarpus indicus. The glossy green pinnate leaves have 59 leaflets about 9 x 4 cm and the small, yellow peashaped flowers have crumpled petals. Ars germplasm resources information network ptin2 integrated taxonomic information system ptin2. Pterocarpus is a pantropical genus of trees in the family fabaceae. Media in category pterocarpus the following 4 files are in this category, out of 4 total. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Pterocarpus indicus synonyms, pterocarpus indicus pronunciation, pterocarpus indicus translation, english dictionary definition of pterocarpus indicus. Historically the population was also subject to decline due to timber demand. Pantropic speciation of pterocarpus leguminosaepapilionaceae and the malesiapacific species.
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